Factors such as the aging workforce, increased global competition and rising college tuition prices have prompted reform in vocational education. Schools and industries have created new programs and changed their approaches to traditional education. Three types of reforms have been implemented: private initiatives (community and technical colleges), community and technological colleges, and integration from academic and vocational schools.
Opportunities for career advancement
Vocational school jobs are very hands-on. These jobs can be very lucrative, with many offering higher salaries than formal ones. The earning potential for these careers can vary depending on their field. It could be anywhere from $65,000 to more than $100,000 annually. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), more than half of vocational school graduates will see job growth between 2016 and 2026.
Various trade schools offer vocational programs that can last anywhere from eight weeks to two years. After completing the program, graduates can either take licensing exams to become an apprentice, or seek immediate employment. Plumber, paralegal, pharmacist technician and electrician are some of the most popular trade school jobs. Students can also train to become a restaurant or private chef, or pursue a certificate in collision repair or automotive technology.
Cost effectiveness
Cost effectiveness is a very important issue when it comes to vocational education. Despite vocational education being gaining popularity in the country, its practicality cannot be ignored. This type of education is not available in the regular education curriculum. It requires smaller teaching groups, workshops and more expensive equipment. In order to make the best decision, the government needs to carefully assess the cost-effectiveness of each program.
A comparison of the credits earned and the time spent at school will show how vocational education is cost-effective. Students who study at a vocational school have a higher chance of earning a certain number credits. Vocational education students are more likely to have a low income and to not be married.
Disparities between academic and vocational education
There are differences in the educational programs. Vocational programs are more hands-on and require practical experience and skills. Academic programs tend to focus on writing and research. While academic programs may focus on theoretical knowledge, many students also benefit from hands-on experience.
The Smith Hughes Act, a century-old law, sets a high bar for vocational training. The law provides additional federal funding to the states, primarily for higher education. Each year, more than $355 billion is allocated to public higher education. Families and students spend almost $560 Billion each year to pay for college tuition in public and private colleges.
Effect on earnings
The characteristics and job choices of postsecondary workers can be used to determine the impact of vocational education upon earnings. In the United States, most high school graduates do not pursue postsecondary education. Nearly half of vocational education students were employed in clerical, administrative, or labor-related jobs according to the NELS study. The average Carnegie units earned by workers in these professions is shown in tables A-3 to A-5.
Depending on the level of vocational education, the wage returns from vocational education may be higher than those from conventional academic education. However, the effect may be mediated by cognitive skills, such as literacy and numeracy test scores. The causal effect of vocational education upon earnings is not statistically significant but it is highly suggestive.
FAQ
Homeschooling is possible for anyone.
Anyone can homeschool. There are no specific qualifications required.
High school graduates are qualified to teach their children. Many families decide to teach their grandchildren while they are still in high school.
Parents who have less formal education may be able to teach their children.
After completing certain requirements, parents can become teachers certified. These requirements are different for each state.
Some states require homeschooled student to take a test in order to graduate. Others do not.
Parents who want to homeschool their children must register them with the local school district.
This involves filling out paperwork that is then submitted to the school board.
Parents are permitted to enroll their children in private or public schools after they have registered.
Some states allow parents to homeschool, but they must register their children with the government.
If you live in one these states, your responsibility is to ensure that your children are compliant with the state's compulsory attendance laws.
What exactly is a school of trade?
For those who have not been able to get a degree at traditional higher education institutions, trade schools offer an alternative route. They offer career-oriented programs that help students get prepared for specific careers. These programs usually require two years of coursework. Students who enroll in them then move on to a paid apprenticeship program. Here they learn a job skill, and also receive training. Trade schools can be vocational schools, technical colleges or community colleges. Some trade schools also offer associate programs.
Should I specialize in one subject or branch out?
Many students prefer to focus on one subject, such as English, History, Math, rather than branching out into other subjects. It's not necessary to be a specialist. You could, for example, choose to specialize in surgery or internal medicine if you are considering becoming a physician. Or, you could choose to become a general practitioner specializing in pediatrics, family practice, gerontology, psychiatry, or neurology. You could focus on sales, marketing, finance, research, and management if you are interested in a career in business. The choice is yours.
What is the difference between public and private schools?
All students are eligible to attend public schools for free. They offer education from kindergarten to high school. Private schools charge tuition fees per student. They provide education from preschool to college.
Charter schools can also be found, which are privately owned but are not publicly funded. Charter schools are not bound by traditional curricula. Instead, charter schools give their students more freedom in learning what interests them.
Charter schools are popular among parents who believe their children should have access to quality education regardless of financial status.
Statistics
- Data from the Department of Education reveal that, among 2008 college graduates, 92.8 percent of humanities majors have voted at least once since finishing school. (bostonreview.net)
- In most developed countries, a high proportion of the population (up to 50%) now enters higher education at some time in their lives. (en.wikipedia.org)
- And, within ten years of graduation, 44.1 percent of 1993 humanities graduates had written to public officials, compared to 30.1 percent of STEM majors. (bostonreview.net)
- Think of the rhetorical power of nineteenth-century abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe, Martin Luther King, Jr., or Occupy Wall Street activists with their rallying cry of “we are the 99 percent.” (bostonreview.net)
- Among STEM majors, that number is 83.5 percent. (bostonreview.net)
External Links
How To
Why homeschool?
When choosing whether to homeschool or send your child to school, there are several factors to consider.
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Which type of education do YOU want for your child's future? Are you looking for academic excellence, or social skills?
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How involved would you like to be in the education of your child? Is it better to be kept up-to-date about your child's activities? Or would you rather let him/her make decisions on his/her own?
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Do you have any special needs for your child? Do your children have special needs?
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Is it possible to manage your child’s schedule? Can you make a commitment to your child's education at home every day of the week?
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What topics will you cover? Math, science, language arts, art, music, history, geography, etc. ?
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How much do you have to pay for your child's education
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Is your child old enough for school?
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You will need to find somewhere to place your child. This means finding enough space to accommodate a classroom, and providing sufficient facilities such as bathrooms.
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What is your child’s approximate age?
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When is your child supposed to go to bed?
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When does he/she get up?
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How long does it take for you to get from A to B?
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Is your child's school located far from you?
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What is the distance between your home and your child's school?
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How will you get your child from one place to another?
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What are some of the benefits of homeschooling
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What are the disadvantages?
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Who will watch over your child when he/she goes outside?
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What are you expecting from your child's education?
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What kind of discipline will you use?
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What curriculum would you choose?
There are many reasons that people homeschool their children. Some of them are:
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Your child is unable to attend traditional schools because of learning disabilities.
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You would like to offer your child an alternative educational system.
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You need more flexibility when it comes to scheduling.
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You want to avoid paying high tuition fees.
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You believe your child is receiving a better quality of education than he/she could receive in a traditional school environment.
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You believe that you can teach your child more than the teacher at a traditional school.
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You don't like how the school system works.
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You feel uncomfortable with the rules and regulations of the school system.
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You want your child's work ethic to be strong.
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You want the freedom to choose which courses your child takes.
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Your child deserves individual attention.
Some other benefits of homeschooling include:
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It is not necessary to worry about uniforms and books, pencils, pencils, paper, or other supplies.
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You can tailor your child's education to suit his/her interests.
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Homeschooling allows parents the opportunity to spend time together with their children.
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Homeschooled students tend to learn faster because they are not distracted by peers.
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Homeschoolers often score higher on standardized tests.
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Homeschool families tend to be happier overall.
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Students who homeschool are less likely than others to drop out of school.